Linux

[Aion]

Ima nesto i naucnih programa/biblioteka, mada ne mnogo. Evo spiska paketa koji u imenu (ili kratkom opisu) imaju "astro" na MacPorts-u:

 

 

ast @8.0.2 (science)
StarLink Astrometry Library

cdsclient @3.75 (science, databases, net)
tools for querying various online astronomical databases

ds9 @7.3.2_3 (science)
SAOImage DS9 astronomical imaging and visualization application

erfa @1.1.0 (science)
Essential Routines for Fundamental Astronomy

gildas @201407c (science)
Radioastronomy data analysis software

indi @0.9.6 (science)
distributed control protocol for astronomical instrumentation

libnova @0.15.0 (science)
Celestial Mechanics, Astrometry and Astrodynamics Library

miriad @4.3.8.20141105 (science)
MIRIAD, an analysis package for radio astronomical data

montage @3.3_4 (science)
Montage - Image Mosaic Software for Astronomers

p5-astro @0.760.0 (perl)
Assorted astronomical routines for perl

p5-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0 (perl)
Interface to William Pence s cfitsio subroutine library

p5-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_2 (perl)
Module to work with FITS header blocks

p5-astro-satpass @0.67.0 (perl)
Astro-satpass - Predict satellite passes over an observer.

p5.8-astro @0.760.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro

p5.8-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-cfitsio

p5.8-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_3 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-header

p5.8-astro-satpass @0.67.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-satpass

p5.10-astro @0.760.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro

p5.10-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-cfitsio

p5.10-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_3 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-header

p5.10-astro-satpass @0.67.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-satpass

p5.12-astro @0.760.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro

p5.12-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-cfitsio

p5.12-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_3 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-header

p5.12-astro-satpass @0.67.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-satpass

p5.14-astro @0.760.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro

p5.14-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-cfitsio

p5.14-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_3 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-fits-header

p5.14-astro-satpass @0.67.0_1 (perl)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by p5.16-astro-satpass

p5.16-astro @0.760.0 (perl)
Assorted astronomical routines for perl

p5.16-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0 (perl)
Interface to William Pence s cfitsio subroutine library

p5.16-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_2 (perl)
Module to work with FITS header blocks

p5.16-astro-satpass @0.67.0 (perl)
Astro-satpass - Predict satellite passes over an observer.

p5.18-astro @0.760.0 (perl)
Assorted astronomical routines for perl

p5.18-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0 (perl)
Interface to William Pence s cfitsio subroutine library

p5.18-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_2 (perl)
Module to work with FITS header blocks

p5.18-astro-satpass @0.67.0 (perl)
Astro-satpass - Predict satellite passes over an observer.

p5.20-astro @0.760.0 (perl)
Assorted astronomical routines for perl

p5.20-astro-fits-cfitsio @1.100.0 (perl)
Interface to William Pence s cfitsio subroutine library

p5.20-astro-fits-header @3.70.0_2 (perl)
Module to work with FITS header blocks

p5.20-astro-satpass @0.67.0 (perl)
Astro-satpass - Predict satellite passes over an observer.

psfex @3.17.1 (science)
tool to extract the point spread function from astronomical images

py-aplpy @0.9.14 (python, science)
The Astronomical Plotting Library in Python

py-astlib @0.8.0 (python, science)
python modules for research astronomers

py-astroid @1.3.4 (python, devel)
Rebuild a new abstract syntax tree from Python's ast.

py-astrolibcoords @0.37 (python, devel, science)
A library for manipulation of astronomical coordinates, such as working with catalogs, preparing proposals, and preparing for observing runs.

py-astroML @0.2_1 (python, science)
tools for machine learning and data mining in astronomy

py-astroML_addons @0.2.1 (python, science)
performance add-ons for the astroML package

py-astropy @0.4.1_3 (python, science)
A Community Python Library for Astronomy

py-atpy @0.9.7_2 (python, science)
ATpy: Astronomical Tables in Python

py-ephem @3.7.5.3 (python, science)
scientific-grade astronomy routines

py-novas @3.1.1.2 (python, science)
Naval Observatory Vector Astrometry Software, Python Edition

py-SRPAstro @3.10.2 (python, science)
Data Analysis Packages

py-yt @3.0_1 (python, science)
Astrophysical simulation Analysis and Viz

py26-astlib @0.8.0 (python, science)
python modules for research astronomers

py26-astroid @1.2.1_1 (python)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by py27-astroid

py26-astrolibcoords @0.37 (python, devel, science)
A library for manipulation of astronomical coordinates, such as working with catalogs, preparing proposals, and preparing for observing runs.

py26-astroML @0.2_1 (python, science)
tools for machine learning and data mining in astronomy

py26-astroML_addons @0.2.1 (python, science)
performance add-ons for the astroML package

py26-astropy @0.4.1_3 (python, science)
A Community Python Library for Astronomy

py26-atpy @0.9.7_2 (python, science)
ATpy: Astronomical Tables in Python

py26-ephem @3.7.5.3 (python, science)
scientific-grade astronomy routines

py26-novas @3.1.1.2 (python, science)
Naval Observatory Vector Astrometry Software, Python Edition

py27-aplpy @0.9.14 (python, science)
The Astronomical Plotting Library in Python

py27-astlib @0.8.0 (python, science)
python modules for research astronomers

py27-astroid @1.3.4 (python, devel)
Rebuild a new abstract syntax tree from Python's ast.

py27-astrolibcoords @0.37 (python, devel, science)
A library for manipulation of astronomical coordinates, such as working with catalogs, preparing proposals, and preparing for observing runs.

py27-astroML @0.2_1 (python, science)
tools for machine learning and data mining in astronomy

py27-astroML_addons @0.2.1 (python, science)
performance add-ons for the astroML package

py27-astropy @0.4.1_3 (python, science)
A Community Python Library for Astronomy

py27-atpy @0.9.7_2 (python, science)
ATpy: Astronomical Tables in Python

py27-ephem @3.7.5.3 (python, science)
scientific-grade astronomy routines

py27-novas @3.1.1.2 (python, science)
Naval Observatory Vector Astrometry Software, Python Edition

py27-SRPAstro @3.10.2 (python, science)
Data Analysis Packages

py27-yt @3.0_1 (python, science)
Astrophysical simulation Analysis and Viz

py32-astroid @1.2.1_1 (python)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by py34-astroid

py32-astropy @0.4.1_4 (python)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by py34-astropy

py33-astroid @1.2.1_1 (python)
this port is only a stub and has been made obsolete by py34-astroid

py33-astropy @0.4.1_3 (python, science)
A Community Python Library for Astronomy

py33-ephem @3.7.5.3 (python, science)
scientific-grade astronomy routines

py33-novas @3.1.1.2 (python, science)
Naval Observatory Vector Astrometry Software, Python Edition

py34-aplpy @0.9.14 (python, science)
The Astronomical Plotting Library in Python

py34-astlib @0.8.0 (python, science)
python modules for research astronomers

py34-astroid @1.3.4 (python, devel)
Rebuild a new abstract syntax tree from Python's ast.

py34-astropy @0.4.1_3 (python, science)
A Community Python Library for Astronomy

py34-atpy @0.9.7_2 (python, science)
ATpy: Astronomical Tables in Python

py34-ephem @3.7.5.3 (python, science)
scientific-grade astronomy routines

py34-novas @3.1.1.2 (python, science)
Naval Observatory Vector Astrometry Software, Python Edition

scamp @2.0.4 (science)
computes astrometric and photometric solutions from SExtractor catalogs

sextractor @2.19.5 (science)
tool to make catalogs of sources from astronomical images

skymaker @3.10.5 (science)
SkyMaker is a program that simulates astronomical images.

stuff @1.26.0 (science)
Generates artifical astronomical source catalogs

weightwatcher @1.12 (science)
Astronomical software that produces control maps.

xephem @3.7.4_1 (science)
interactive astronomical ephemeris program

Found 94 ports.

 

 

Homebrew nemam trenutno nigde instaliran, pretpostvaljam da ima neko pametno pretrazivanje preko sajta (MacPorts ga nema).

Edited January 23, 2015 by Aion

[mei]

ume da bude zeznuto na macos-u sa spoljnim programskim paketima.

nekad je taj spoljnji softver od odredjenog eksperimenta, a ne javni.

 

u mom slucaju nije pomoglo ni to sto je taj eksperiment distribuirao vecinu dependencies preko svojih ports.

zaglavilo je na tome sto je software hteo sistemski python, iako sam ga konfigurirala 

da koristi drugu verziju pythona koju sam sama instalirala. nakon x pokusaja, u ocaju sam instalirala 

ubuntu na VM. instalacija tog istog software-a sa nesistemskim pythonom na ubuntu-u je prosla 

glatko iz prvog pokusaja. btw. neki drugi programi mi se bez problema instaliraju na macu sa nesistemskim 

pythonom, ali ovaj jedan nije hteo nikako.

 

za astro i cestice, linux je cesto bolji posto najveci broj eksperimenata radi pod tim sistemom. 

mac je dobar za 95% mojih potreba, ali ovih 5% ponekad zivot zagorcavaju. 

[JozoMujica]

za astro i cestice, linux je cesto bolji posto najveci broj eksperimenata radi pod tim sistemom. 

mac je dobar za 95% mojih potreba, ali ovih 5% ponekad zivot zagorcavaju. 

 

Gde je Winodows u tom svetu (astro i čestice :))? Ozbiljno pitam. Serveri, desktopi...? Ima li ga ili linux tu dominira potpuno?

Edited January 23, 2015 by JozoMujica

[mei]

linux ovde potpuno dominira. za sada od tri eksperimenta i jednog cyber-projekta na kome radim, je postojala jedna windows masina. taj eksperiment je koristio cetiri mac-a za kontrolu detektora, ostale masine su bile linux. ta jedina windows masina je bila koriscena kao alarm za nagledanje ambijenta u labu (temperatura, co2, vlaznost vazduha itd.). 

 

ostalo su uglavnom RHEL i Scientific Linux (na institucijama), a privatno po kancelarijama akademaca uglavnom laptopovi sa ubuntuom ili macos-om, umesto desktopova. ako ima desktopova, onda su pod linuxom. 

 

inace, uopsteno na univerzitetima ovde, admnistracija uglavnom koristi windows, racunarske laboratorije za studente na osnovnim studijama su windows ili macos, a serveri i klasteri za ostale akademske korisnike kojima trebaju masine za obradu eksperimentalnih podataka su linux. 

Edited January 24, 2015 by mei

[JozoMujica]

Hvala, to me je zanimalo.

[אַף אֶחָד]

hvala vam za trud. moj posao se u velikoj meri svodi na code development tako da ne koristim mnogo (ista) od ovih raznih python paketa pobrojanih gore. 

 

bitno mi je da imam dostupne fortranske kompajlere, razlicite verzije mpi, python i idl (nezavisan skript jezik malo poznat van astrofizike, medicine, meteorologije i defense, ali u tim oblastima jako rasprostranjen) plus razni debageri i sl. sve to uglavnom postoji i za mac osx, s tim da za osx moram da uzimam licence koje kostaju (u linuxu placam samo za idl).

 

pored toga sto se osx povremeno (bar jednom nedeljno) zakuca na kompu tako da mu jedino hardverski reset pomaze (sumnjam na verziju XQuartz), meni je najveci problem sto su mi sve ostale masine pod linuxom i sto mi stalno prebacivanje sa osx na linux stvara shizofrenu konfuziju (small details, ali jako mnogo njih).

 

u svakom slucaju probacu da stavim kubuntu na ovu masinu. ako radi dobro je, ako ne - dobice ga gospodja pod osx, a ja cu naci neki pc za svoje potrebe.

 

pritom, stvarno ne razumem odakle fasciiranost macom kod toliko mnogo ljudi. 

[bigvlada]

 

 

pritom, stvarno ne razumem odakle fasciiranost macom kod toliko mnogo ljudi. 

 

[Indy]

 

 

pritom, stvarno ne razumem odakle fasciiranost macom kod toliko mnogo ljudi. 

 

Dobar i pouzdan hardware. EDIT. Posebno u sinergiji sa OS-om i softwareom pisanim specijalno i samo za taj hardware. EDIT 2. I neopterećivanje sa backwards compatibility, što je uvek bilo nešto što je Windows prikazivalo u lošijem svetlu nego što je, mislim, zasluživao.

 

Nije sve baš pusti marketing, kako neki misle.

Edited January 31, 2015 by Indy

[bbaza]

@bbaza, sta si na kraju uradio, jel si podigao suse ili neki drugi?

Ubuntu Mate.

 

Ne snalazim se sa kde a mate je nesto zezao nije sve instalirao.

Novi gnome je potpuno neupotrebljiv za desk racunare i za ozbiljan rad, cak i onaj rollback serucka

[bbaza]

linux ovde potpuno dominira. za sada od tri eksperimenta i jednog cyber-projekta na kome radim, je postojala jedna windows masina. taj eksperiment je koristio cetiri mac-a za kontrolu detektora, ostale masine su bile linux. ta jedina windows masina je bila koriscena kao alarm za nagledanje ambijenta u labu (temperatura, co2, vlaznost vazduha itd.). 

 

ostalo su uglavnom RHEL i Scientific Linux (na institucijama), a privatno po kancelarijama akademaca uglavnom laptopovi sa ubuntuom ili macos-om, umesto desktopova. ako ima desktopova, onda su pod linuxom. 

 

inace, uopsteno na univerzitetima ovde, admnistracija uglavnom koristi windows, racunarske laboratorije za studente na osnovnim studijama su windows ili macos, a serveri i klasteri za ostale akademske korisnike kojima trebaju masine za obradu eksperimentalnih podataka su linux. 

Pitanje? (ako moze)

Dugo godina sam radio vc++ win, sad sam u drugoj firmi, softver za sivenje i krojenje popud cad/cam -a pisan za lin u py.

Da li je RH besplatan do neke mere (zadnje sam koristio rh 6) a ako nije kakav je SC linux, probao SUSE nije mi se svideo, sad sam na Ubuntu Mate ali je prespor.

Lutam, masina bi mi sluzila samo za py razvoj + django?

[wall]

CentOS?

[bbaza]

Na CentOS/Fedora  nisam upeo da instaliram touchpad   na Umate - je sve proradilo odma (imam i neki instrument za merenje vlage) ali mi je bas spor.

Pycharm se bukvalno 5 min podize???

Imam .deb i rpm drajvere i pakete za instrument koji koristim.

[wall]

Ništa te ne sprečava da instaliraš RH.

Nemaš support i zakrpe i to je to.

Samo ne znam do koje ver.

Edited February 10, 2015 by wall

[bbaza]

Ništa te ne sprečava da instaliraš RH.

Nemaš support i zakrpe i to je to.

Samo ne znam do koje ver.

Nigde nisam nasao neku Desktop distribuciju za dw.

Jesu mi te zakrpe bitne?

[wall]

Nigde nisam nasao neku Desktop distribuciju za dw.

Jesu mi te zakrpe bitne?

Da li su ti bitne zakrpe za win? :)

Kako je to neko dev ili test okruženje možeš dozvoliti luksuz™ da ga ne krpiš redovno... Mada ako ti nije radio centOS...